Researchers discovered that after previously being exposed to mustard oil, those with so-called Neanderthal variations in the sensory neuron-related gene SCN9A are more susceptible to pain from skin pricking. Three mutations in the SCN9A gene, referred to as M932L, V991L, and D1908G, have been found in sequenced Neanderthal genomes and there have been reports of increased pain sensitivity in people who possess all three variants. The precise sensory responses impacted by these variations were unknown, though, until this study.

Washington State University has developed a new technology for the development of cells using a bioreactor for cancer therapy. this technique develops cancer-detecting white blood cells (WBC) which supports immunotherapy.

Researchers at Washington State University have created a bioreactor the size of a minifridge that can produce T cells at 95% of their maximal development rate, which is around 30% quicker than what is possible with existing technology. They developed it using T cells from cattle. They expect it will function similarly on human cells.

The eyes are a major organ in Humans similar to every other organism. It has a highly complex structural orientation which produces a sense of vision. It has complex receptors of light that can gather the surroundings and convert them into electrical signals/nerve impulses, which the brain processes and interprets to produce vision. Humans have binocular vision. It is the method by which both eyes can produce a single enlarged and wide image.

GLP is a formal regulation created by the USFDA as these regulations were proposed on November 19, 1976, and designated as a new part of Chapter 21 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) as 21 CFR Part 58 in 1979. In 1981 an organization named OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) produced GLP principles that are international standards.